A ƙarshen watan Afrilu, kasuwar acrylic acid ta cikin gida ta ga ƙarshen hauhawar farashin da aka gani a watan Maris. A tsakanin abubuwan da suka shafi abubuwa da yawa - ciki har da raguwar farashin kayan masarufi, ƙaruwar wadatar masana'antu, rashin isasshen buƙata a ƙasa, da canje-canje a cikin tsarin shigo da kaya da fitarwa - kasuwa gaba ɗaya ta nuna raguwa a manyan matakai, sannan kuma ci gaba da raguwa. Dangane da farashin da SunSirs ta bayar na ranar 21 ga Afrilu, an taƙaita dabarun watsa farashi tsakanin sassan sama da ƙasa da kuma yanayin kasuwa kamar haka.
I. Yanayin Farashi don Kayayyakin da Aka Fi So (21 ga Afrilu, Farashin SunSirs Benchmark)
Acrylic Acid (Premium Grade)
Farashin da aka kiyasta a ranar 21 ga Afrilu: 12,766.67 RMB/ton
Idan aka kwatanta da 1 ga Afrilu (13,116.67 RMB/tan): -2.67%
Idan aka kwatanta da 1 ga Maris (RMB 11,250.00/tan): +13.48%
Propylene (mahimmin abu don acrylic acid)
Farashin ma'auni na 21 ga Afrilu: 9,015.33 RMB/ton
Idan aka kwatanta da 1 ga Afrilu (8,784.33 RMB/tan): +2.63%
Idan aka kwatanta da 1 ga Maris (8,126.67 RMB/tan): +10.94%
Butanol (kayan da aka yi amfani da su don acrylic esters)
Farashin ma'auni na 21 ga Afrilu: 11,240.00 RMB/ton
Idan aka kwatanta da 1 ga Afrilu: -1.85%
Idan aka kwatanta da 1 ga Maris: +9.22%
Butyl Acrylate (Samfurin Ƙasa Mai Mahimmanci)
Farashin kasuwa a ranar 21 ga Afrilu: 15,833.33 RMB/tan
Idan aka kwatanta da 1 ga Afrilu: -2.19%
Idan aka kwatanta da 1 ga Maris: +11.75%
II. Manyan Abubuwan Da Ke Kawo Sauye-sauyen Farashi a Sama da Ƙasa
1. Gefen Kuɗi: Kayan da aka samar suna daidaita a matakai masu yawa, tare da raunin tallafin farashi kaɗan
Propylene ita ce kawai tushen albarkatun ƙasa don samar da acrylic acid, wanda ya kai sama da kashi 75% na farashi. A watan Maris, farashin propylene ya ci gaba da hauhawa sakamakon ƙaruwar farashin ɗanyen mai, wanda hakan ya jawo hauhawar farashin acrylic acid sosai. Tun daga watan Afrilu, farashin propylene ya ɗan canza a matakai masu yawa, tare da raguwar hauhawar farashin gaba ɗaya. Ƙarfin hauhawar farashin kayan masarufi ya ragu, kuma ƙarfin tallafin acrylic acid ya ragu kaɗan.
Karin farashin acrylic acid da aka yi a baya ya zarce hauhawar farashin kayan masarufi sosai, inda ribar masana'antu ta kai matsayi mafi girma a tarihi, wanda hakan ya haifar da buƙatar gyara farashi. A nan gaba, ikon da za a iya samu na sauyin farashin kayan masarufi yana da iyaka; za su samar da tallafi na asali ne kawai a ƙasan kasuwa kuma da wuya su haifar da wani babban hauhawar farashin acrylic acid.
2. Bangaren Samar da Kaya: Karuwar Ribar da ke Haifar da Kudaden Aiki, Ci gaba da Yawaitar Kasuwa
Karin farashin acrylic acid mai yawa a watan Maris ya haifar da riba mai yawa, wanda ya haifar da karuwar sha'awar samar da kayayyaki a masana'antu. A watan Afrilu, jimillar ayyukan masana'antar ta karu zuwa sama da **82%**, inda a baya aka fara gyara kayayyakin da ake samarwa a hankali. Yawan kayayyakin da ake samarwa a cikin gida yana karuwa akai-akai, kuma kayayyakin da ake samarwa a kasuwa har yanzu suna da yawa.
Tarin kaya daga lokutan baya yana kwarara a hankali zuwa kasuwar gaba, kuma masana'antun suna fuskantar matsin lamba mai yawa don sauke kaya. Gasar samar da kayayyaki ta ƙaru, kuma kamfanoni suna rage farashin da aka ambata a hankali don hanzarta fitar da kaya, wanda ya zama abin da ke haifar da raguwar farashi kai tsaye. Babu wani matsin lamba daga sabon ƙarfin da ke shigowa ta yanar gizo; kasuwa galibi tana faruwa ne ta hanyar amfani da ƙarfin da ake da shi mai yawa.
3. Gefen Buƙata: Rashin isasshen sha a ƙasa; farashi mai yawa yana hana siyan mai amfani.
Bukatar gabaɗaya a fannoni kamar acrylic esters, maganin ruwa, mannewa da shafi har yanzu ba ta ragu ba. Sakamakon hauhawar farashin acrylic acid, matsin lamba kan kayayyakin da ke ƙasa ya ƙaru, kuma kasuwar masu amfani da ita ta nuna ƙarancin karɓar kayan da aka yi amfani da su a farashi mai tsada.
Kamfanonin da ke cikin ƙasa gabaɗaya sun ɗauki dabarun siyan ƙananan oda kamar yadda ake buƙata da kuma kiyaye ƙarancin matakan kaya, tare da ƙarancin sha'awar sake tattarawa da yawa; cinikin kasuwa gabaɗaya yana ci gaba da raguwa. Bangaren buƙata ba zai iya ɗaukar hauhawar farashin sama ba, wanda ke haifar da matsin lamba mai ƙarfi; yaɗuwar farashi a sarkar masana'antu yana da cikas, wanda hakan ke ƙara tilasta farashin acrylic acid ya daidaita.
III. Yanayin Kasuwar Shigo da Fitarwa a 2026
A cewar kididdigar wata-wata daga Hukumar Kwastam, yanayin shigo da kaya da fitar da acrylic acid ya nuna babban bambanci tsakanin Janairu da Maris na 2026.
A fannin fitar da kayayyaki, fa'idar ƙarfin samar da kayayyaki a cikin gida ta bayyana, inda jimillar fitar da kayayyaki zuwa ƙasashen waje ya kai tan 113,600, ƙaruwa mai yawa a kowace shekara da kashi 31.4%. Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya da Indiya su ne manyan wuraren fitar da kayayyaki zuwa ƙasashen waje, inda buƙatun ƙasashen waje a farkon lokacin ke tallafawa kasuwar cikin gida. A watan Afrilu, hauhawar farashin cikin gida tare da ƙaruwar gasa daga kayayyaki na ƙasashen waje ya haifar da raguwar sabbin odar fitar da kayayyaki, kuma kyakkyawan goyon baya daga cinikin ƙasashen waje ya ragu a hankali.
Dangane da shigo da kayayyaki daga ƙasashen waje, jimillar kayayyakin da aka shigo da su daga ƙasashen waje sun kai tan 18,200, wanda ya ragu da kashi 22.7% a shekara bayan shekara. Yayin da yawan wadatar kayayyaki a cikin gida ke ci gaba da ƙaruwa kuma shigowar kayayyaki masu rahusa daga ƙasashen waje ya kasance mai iyaka, tasirin da kayayyakin da aka shigo da su daga ƙasashen waje ke yi wa kasuwar cikin gida bai yi yawa ba. Gabaɗaya, tasirin kasuwancin ƙasashen waje ya canza daga goyon baya mai ƙarfi a farkon lokacin zuwa matsayin tsaka-tsaki, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama da wahala a ci gaba da haɓaka farashin cikin gida.
IV. Yanayin Kasuwa Gabaɗaya da Hasashensa
Ribar da ke cikin sarkar masana'antu tana canzawa a hankali daga ɓangaren acrylic acid na sama zuwa ɓangaren ƙasa; ribar da ake samu a fannin samar da kayayyaki na sama ta ragu kaɗan, yayin da matsin lamba a fannin ƙasa ya ragu kaɗan.
A cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, ana sa ran farashin acrylic acid zai ci gaba da canzawa a manyan matakai, tare da tallafi daga farashin kayan masarufi wanda ke samar da bene.
Lokacin Saƙo: Mayu-07-2026
